«5;8:89 ?5@5;><э» 8 53> 87>1@065=85 2 @><0=5 . (>;>E>20 «>4=OB0O F5;8=0».

48= 87 @5H0NI8E @C15659 2 8AB>@88 =0H59 @>48=K B0: =07K205<>5 A>F80;8AB8G5A:>5 ?@5>1@07>20=85 45@52=8 =0G0;0 -E 3>4>2 A>AB02;O5B A>45@60=85 @><0=0 . . (>;>E>20 >4=OB0O F5;8=0. !C4L1C :>;;5:B82870F88 @5H0; A5@54=O:. 710;0?030=4>9, 154=O:8 >E>B=> H;8 2 :>;E>7, 284O 2 =5< A2>5 A?0A5=85. !5@54=O:8 :>;510;8AL, 70 =8E 1>@>;8AL :><2>3> :@5ABLO=8=0 : =>2>9 687=8 1K; ?CB5< >65AB>G5==>9 :;0AA>2>9 1>@L1K, >B:@KB>3> =0A8;8O, A>?@>2>6405<:>9 AC451, 687=59, B@048F8>==>3> 1KB0. 54=59H55 :@5ABLO=AB2> 2 >A=>2=>< ?>445@6820;> ?>;8B8:C A>25BA:>9 2;0AB8, 0 2 4CH5 A5@54=O:0 ?@>8AE>48;0 2=CB@5==OO 1>@L10: AB@5<;5=85 : =>2>9 687=8 1>@>;>AL A GC2AB2>< A>1AB25==>AB8.

<5==> MB0 2=CB@5==OO 1>@L10, 25;8:89 ?5@5;>< 2 A>7=0=88 8 >1@075 B>1@0605BAO 2 >4=>< 87 ?5@A>=0659 >=4@0B5 0940==8:>25. %0@0:B5@ 0940==8:>20 ?>:070= =5 B>;L:> 2 AE20B:5 A ?@>B82=8:0<8 :>;E>7=>3> AB@>O, => 8 2 B>9 2=CB@5==59 1>@L15, :>B>@CN 2545B >= A ?>4;N:>9 60;>ABLN : A2>51@C. >@B@5B 0940==8:>20 A>740NB =5<=>3>G8A;5==K5 45B0;8: =52KA>:89, 2 A5@>< 78?C=5, :070:, =0 3>;>25 C =53> 2KF25BH0O 1C45=>2:0. !>18@0OAL 2KABC?8BL =0 >1I5ECB>@A:>< A>1@0=88, 0940==8:>2 4>AB0; 70A0;5==CN 70?8A=CN :=86>=:C, B>@>?;82> AB0; 8A:0BL 8AG5@G5==K5 :0@0:C;O<8 AB@0=8G:8. >2>@8B 0940==8:>2 > 15A?@>A25B=>9 687=8 A5@54=O:0, B>A:CO 3;070<8. = 8I5B ?CBL A?0A5=8O A5@54=O:0 >B =8I5BK 8 ?@8E>48B : 2K2>4C, GB> MB> ?CBL 2 :>;E>7. >=4@0B ?>=8<05B, GB> @01A:0O ?@82O70==>ABL : A>1AB25==>AB8 <5H05B B0:8< 65, :0: >=, :070:0< 84B8 ?> ?CB8 =>2>9 :>;E>7=>9 687=8. 0: <>5, =068B>5 :@>2LN 8 ?>B><, 1C45B B0<, 2 :>;E>75, >1I8 7=0=85 0940==8:>20 ?@8E>48B 2 ?@>B82>@5G85 A 53> ?@82KG:0<8, GC2AB20<8.

01;N40O 70 ?5@56820=8O<8 >=4@0B0, <>65< ?@54AB028BL, GB> ?@>8AE>48;> 2 4CH0E :@5ABLO= 2 3>4K :>;;5:B82870F88. 0940==8:>2 2545B A2>9 A:>B 2 :>;E>7, >= A?@028;AO A> A2>59 7040G59, => :>=D;8:B =5 :>=G8;AO. >=4@0B ?>3=0; A:>B8=C : @5G:5. 0?>8;. K:8 ?>25@=C;8 1K;> 4><>9, => >=4@0B A 70B05==>9 =0 A5@4F5 7;>1>9, =05760O :>=5<, ?@53@048; 8< 4>@>3C, =0?@028; : A5;LA>25BC. KA;8 0940==8:>20, :0: ;L48=K 2> 2@5E>40, =0?;K20NB 4@C3 =0 4@C30, 25@BOBAO 2>:@C3 >4=>3>: 0: 1C45B 2 :>;E>75? AO:89 ;8 ?>GC2AB2C5B, ?>9<5B B0:, :0: ?>=O; >=, GB> ?CBL BC40 548=AB25==K9, GB> MB> =5>B2@0B8<>? 'B> :0: =8 60;:> 25AB8 8 :8=CBL =0 >1I85 @C:8 EC4>1C, 2K@>AHCN 2<5AB5 A 45BL<8 =0 75<;O=>< ?>;C E0BK, 0 =04> 25AB8. ?>4;N:C 60;>ABL MBC : A2>51@C =04> 4028BL, =5 4020BL 59 E>4C : A5@4FC.

A53> >48= <5AOF ?@>H5; A B5E ?>@, :0: >=4@0B 70?8A0;AO 2 :>;E>7, 0 :0:85 7=0G8B5;L=K5 87<5=5=8O ?@>87>H;8 2 53> 687=8 8 A>7=0=88! >=4@0B >E>B=> CG0AB2C5B 2 @0A:C;0G820=88, 4>1@>A>25AB=> >B=>A8BAO : A2>8< >1O70==>ABO< ?> @01>B5. ! AC4L1>9 :>;E>70 B5?5@L =0:@5?:> A2O70=0 AC4L10 0940==8:>20, 45;0 :>;E>7=K5 ?>AB5?5==> AB0=>2OBAO 8 53> ;8G=K<8 45;0<8, 0 2>B ?> =>G0< ?>-?@56=5E> 5ABL : A2>51@C 5I5 =5 C<5@;0 2 4CH5 >=4@0B0. @0240, @0=LH5 0940==8:>2 4C<0; B>;L:> > A515, > A2>59 A5 AC4L15 C3=5B5==KE 2A53> <8@0.

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

!;54O 70 <8 0940==8:>20, <, GB> B0: 65, :0: 548=>;8G=>5 E>7O9AB2>20=85 2>A?8B0;> 2 =5< A>1AB25==8:0, @>640;> ?@82KG:8, >B :>B>@KE E>;>48B A5@4F5 B>A:>9 8 A:C:>9, B0: 8 :>;;5:B82=K9 B@C4 70AB02;O5B >=4@0B0 4C<0BL > 45;0E :>;E>7=KE, 2>;=>20BLAO 70 =8E. C<0O > A>1AB25==>9 =C645, >=4@0B 4C<05B > =C645, :>B>@CN B5@?8B AB@0=0, 8 A68<05B ?>4 45@N6:>9 :C;0:8, A =5=028ABLN 3>2>@8B B5< @01>G8< 0?040, :>B>@K5 =5 70 :><2: @>40;8 2K =0A 70 E>@>H55 60;>20=L5 >B A2>8E E>7O52! @><5=O;8 2K =0A, 1@0BCH:8, =0 AKBCN 687=L! ;8 2K =5 2848B5 G5@57 3@0=8FC, :0: =0< BO6:> ?>4K<0BL E>7O9AB2>?

"0: A>25@H5==> 5AB5AB25==> ?@>E>48B ?5@54 =0<8 2AO 687=L 0940==8:>20, 87>1@0605BAO ?>2>@>B 53> A>7=0=8O; ?>:07K205BAO, :0: 2K@K205BAO >=4@0B 87 <8@0 A2>59 ?@>H;>9 687=8 8 @0AB2>@O5BAO 2 =>2>< 8 =5?@82KG=>< 5;;5:B82=>< C:;045 687=8. >1@>A>25AB=> @01>B0O, >= B@51C5B B>3> 65 8 >B 4@C38E :>;E>7=8:>2. CABL 2AO:89 ?>;CG05B AB>;L:>, A:>;L:> 70@010BK205B, B0: AB028B 2>?@>A >=4@0B. 06=> >B<5B8BL, GB> 0940==8:>2 BO=5BAO : 7=0=8N, AB@5<8BAO ?>=OBL 8 ?@0:B8G5A:8 8A?>;L7>20BL 2A5 =>2>5 2 03@>=><88.

>340 /:>2 C:8G @0AA:07K20;, :0: =04> A5OBL ?> =0C:5, >=4@0B A;CH0; 53> 604=>, A >B:@KBK< @B><, 704020O 2>?@>AK, 2=8:0O 2> 2A5 ?>4@>1=>AB8. > 2@5<5=8 101L53> 1C=B0 >=4@0B C65 =0AB>;L:> E>@>H> 70@5:><5=4>20; A51O 2 :>;E>75, GB> 8<5==> 525@8; 02K4>2 :;NG8 >B 0<10@>2 8 ?>A;0; 70 ?><>ILN 2 1@8304C. 0940==8:>2 =5 B>;L:> A0< 4>1@>A>25AB=> @01>B05B, => 8 AB@5<8BAO ?>4BO=CBL >BAB0NI8E, 1>@5BAO A ;>4K@O<8, >@30=87C5B =081>;55 @5=B015;L=> B@C4 1@8304K, G53> :0: @07 =5 A<>3 A45;0BL 1@83048@. @028;L=>9 @0AAB0=>2:>9 @01>G59 A8;K, >@30=870F859 CG5B0 2K@01>B:8 :064>3> :>;E>7=8:0 >=4@0B ?@0:B8G5A:8 @07@5H05B 2>?@>A, 8< 65 ?>AB02;5==K9 =0 ?@>872>4AB25==>< A>25I0=88 ?5@54 =0G0;>< ?>A52=>9. 0 ?0E>B5 >=4@0B @07>1;0G05B :C;0F:>3> 035=B0 B0<0=3C:>20, ?KB0NI53>AO 45<>@0;87>20BL 1@8304C 8 A2>59 =54>1@>A>25AB=>9 @01>B>9 2@54OI53> :>;E>7C.

0940==8:>2 4>@>68B 02B>@8B5B>< @C:>2>48B5;O :>;E>70. 2B>@ ?>:07K205B, :0: D>@<8@>20;>AL =>2>5 >B=>H5=85 : B@C4C, A:;04K20;AO E0@0:B5@ :>;;5:B82=>3> G5;>25:0. >=4@0B, ?> A;>20< 02K4>20, A020 B2>@G5A:89, ?>MB>B05B >= A C2;5G5=85<, >A>7=020O A51O 703;02=>9 D83C@>9 2 !>25BA:>< 3>AC40@AB25. >=4@0B 3>B>2 2>520BL 70 A>25BA:CN 2;0ABL, 3>B>2 2 :>;E>75 @01>B0BL =0 A>25ABL, => >B ?@54;>65=8O 03C;L=>20 2ABC?8BL 2 ><B:07K205BAO. 07 O 8I> =5 >B@5H8;AO >B A>1AB25==>AB8, 7=0G8B, <=5 8 2 ?0@B88 =5 4>72>;O5B A>25ABL 1KBL, A 4@>6LN 2 3>;>A5 3>2>@8B >= 0:0@C. -B> ?@87=0=85 >=4@0B0 A >A>1>9 A8;>9 ?>4G5@:8205B 53> ?@02482>ABL, 4CH52=CN G8AB>BC 8 ;8H=89 @07 C156405B 2 B><, GB> 0940==8:>2 ?>1548B 2 A515 >AB0B:8 A>1AB25==8G5A:>3> GC2AB20, 2ABC?8B 2 ?0@B8N 8 1C45B ?>4;8==K< :><<. !0<>>B25@65==> @01>B0O 2 :>;E>75, >= >:>=G0B5;L=> 87;5G8205BAO >B ?@825@65==>AB8 : A>1AB25==K< 1K:0< 8 2ABC?05B 2 ?0@B8N. <5==> >= A<5=O5B A@065==>3> 2@065A:>9 ?C;59 02K4>20 =0 ?>ABC ?@54A540B5;O 3@53> :>;E>70. 45AL, 2 :>;E>75, >=4@0B AB0=>28BAO =>2K< G5;>25:><. 5;8:89 ?5@5;>< A25@H8;AO.

/