(#(, ! ' (19291974), @CAA:89 ?@>708:, 4@0<0BC@3, :8=>@568AA5@, :8=>0:B5@. >48;AO 25 8N;O 1929 2 4.!@>AB:8 89A:>3> @09>=0 ;B09A:>3> :@0O 2 :@5ABLO=A:>9 A5B@>G5A:8E ;5B @01>B0; 2 :>;E>75 C A51O =0 @>48=5, 70B5< =0 ?@>872>4AB25 2 !@54=59 >AA88. 19491952 A;C68; =0 D;>B5. > 2>72@0I5=88 @01>B0; 48@5:B>@>< 25G5@=59 H:>;K 2 4. !@>AB:8. 1954 ?>ABC?8; =0 @568AA5@A:89 D0:C;LB5B 0, 70=8<0;AO 2 <0AB5@A:>9 . ><<0. 3>4K CG51K >4=>:C@A=8:0<8 8 4@C7LO<8 (C:H8=0 1K;8 1C4CI85 8725AB=K5 @568AA5@K ."0@:>2A:89, .8E0;:>2->=G0;>2A:89 8 4@. !BC45=B>< =0G0; A=8<0BLAO 2 :8=>, ?> >:>=G0=88 8=AB8BCB0 A=8<0; D8;L A>1AB25==K< AF5=0@8O<. 8=>D8;L< 825B B0:>9 ?0@5=L ?>;CG8; 2 1964 2KAHCN =03@04C 5=5F80=A:>3> <564C=0@>4=>3> :8=>D5AB820;O «>;>B>3> ;L20 A2. 0@:0». >;LH>9 CA?5E 8<5;8 D8;L7>28 <5=O 2 40;L A25B;CN, !B@0==K5 ;N48, 5G:8-;02>G:8. $8;L< 0;8=0 :@0A=0O 1K; A=OB (C:H8=K< ?> >4=>8<5==>9 :8=>?>25AB8, =0?8A0==>9 2 1973. 8=5<0B>3@0D8G5A:85 70A;C38 (C:H8=0 >B<5G5=K ?@5<859 8<. 1@0BL52 0A8;L52KE, >AC40@AB25==>9 ?@5<859 !!! , 5=8=A:>9 ?@5<859 (?>A<5@B=>).

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